Every traveller in Peru is certain to spend time in Cusco, the captivating former capital of the Incan empire.

Its historical importance in South America, beguiling blend of cobblestone streets, colonial period architecture and that unmistakable Peruvian street spirit, make Cusco a destination in its own right but its designation as the gateway to the beautiful Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu further underscores its enduring popularity.

We have visited Cusco twice during our own South American adventures, and come away with distinctly different impressions each time – and that’s why we’re sharing our advice on how you really should spend your time there and our own thoughts on the very best things to do in Cusco.